Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Portuguese
marido
←
Latin
marītus
(inherited)
←
Latin
mās
(mention)
→
Old Spanish
marido
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
marido
(inherited)