Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Portuguese
hermida
←
Ancient Greek
ἐρημίτης
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἔρημος
(mention)
→
Galician
ermida
(mention)
→
Portuguese
ermida
(mention)