Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Portuguese
cantiga
→
English
cantiga
(derived)
→
Galician
cantiga
(inherited)
→
Galician
cántiga
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
cantiga
(inherited)