Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Portuguese
batiçar
←
Ancient Greek
βαπτίζω
(derived)
←
Latin
baptīzō
(mention)
→
Galician
bautizar
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
batizar
(mention)