Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
păliur
←
Ancient Greek
παλίουρος
(derived)
←
Latin
paliūrus
(inherited)
→
Aromanian
pãljur
(cognate)