Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
nod
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gned-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gnod-
(mention)
←
Latin
nōdus
(inherited)
→
Romanian
înnoda
(mention)
→
Romanian
nodos
(suffix)
→
Romanian
noduleț
(suffix)
→
Aromanian
nod
(cognate)