Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
murdar
←
Persian
مردار
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
مردار
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
murdărie
(mention)
→
Romanian
murdări
(mention)