Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
jude
←
Latin
jūdex
(inherited)
←
Latin
iūdex
(mention)
→
Romanian
Jude
(mention)
→
Romanian
Judele
(mention)