Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
hazna
←
Arabic
خزينة
(derived)
←
Persian
خزینه
(derived)
←
Ottoman Turkish
خزینه
(borrowed)
→
Russian
казна
(cognate)