Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
guverna
←
French
gouverner
(borrowed)
←
Latin
gubernāre
(derived)
←
Latin
gubernō
(mention)
→
Romanian
guvernare
(suffix)
→
Romanian
guvern
(back-formation)
→
Romanian
guvernator
(suffix)
→
Romanian
autoguverna
(affix)