Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
grindină
←
Proto-Indo-European
*greh₃d-
(derived)
←
Latin
grandinem
(inherited)
←
Latin
grandō
(mention)
→
Romanian
grindina
(affix)
→
Aromanian
grãndini
(cognate)
→
Aromanian
grindinã
(cognate)