Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
geană
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵénus
(derived)
←
Latin
*genna
(mention)
←
Latin
gena
(inherited)
→
Aromanian
dzeanã
(cognate)