Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
are
←
Latin
habēret
(cognate)
←
Latin
habuerit
(mention)
←
Romanian
ar
(cognate)
←
Aromanian
ari
(cognate)
→
Romanian
ar
(mention)
→
Romanian
a
(mention)