Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
Pană
←
Romanian
pană
(mention)
→
Spanish
Peña
(cognate)
→
Romanian
Pănescu
(affix)
→
Romanian
Pănoiu
(affix)