Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
zabaione
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sab-
(derived)
←
Italian
zabaglione
(borrowed)
←
Italian
zabaione
(mention)
←
Italian
-one
(mention)
←
Latin
sabaia
(derived)