Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
vulto
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wel-
(derived)
←
Italian
volto
(cognate)
←
Latin
vultus
(inherited)
→
Italian
volto
(cognate)