Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
vivenda
←
Spanish
vivienda
(cognate)
←
French
viande
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷeih₃w-
(derived)
←
Latin
vivenda
(inherited)
←
Latin
vīvō
(mention)
→
Spanish
vivienda
(cognate)
→
French
viande
(cognate)