Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
verter
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wértti
(inherited)
←
Proto-Italic
*wertō
(inherited)
←
Latin
vertere
(inherited)
←
Latin
vertō
(mention)
→
Portuguese
vertente
(suffix)