Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
vero
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weh₁-
(mention)
←
Proto-Italic
*wēros
(inherited)
←
Latin
vērus
(inherited)