Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
verboso
←
Proto-Indo-European
*werdʰh₁o-
(root)
←
Latin
verbosus
(derived)
→
Portuguese
verbosamente
(suffix)