Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
vanglória
←
Latin
vana gloria
(mention)
←
Portuguese
vã
(compound)
←
Portuguese
glória
(compound)
→
Portuguese
vanglorioso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
vangloriar
(affix)