Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
universo
←
Latin
universum
(mention)
←
Latin
universus
(mention)
←
Latin
uni-
(mention)
←
Latin
unus
(mention)
←
Latin
versus
(mention)
←
Latin
verto
(mention)
→
Portuguese
antiuniverso
(affix)