Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
testo
←
Latin
testum
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
testo
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
atestar
(mention)
→
Portuguese
testar
(suffix)