Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
sutil
←
Latin
subtīlis
(derived)
←
Latin
sub-
(mention)
←
Latin
tēla
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
sotil
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
sutilmente
(suffix)