Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
suficiente
←
Latin
sufficiens
(borrowed)
←
Latin
sufficiō
(mention)
→
Portuguese
suficientemente
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
autossuficiente
(affix)