Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
sudeste
←
French
sud-est
(mention)
←
French
sud
(mention)
←
French
est
(mention)
→
Portuguese
sudestino
(affix)