Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
sexto
←
Latin
sextus
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
sexto
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
seisto
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
sesto
(mention)