Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
setecentos
←
Latin
sete
(mention)
←
Latin
centos
(mention)
←
Latin
septingentī
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
setecentos
(mention)