Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
seta
←
Latin
sagitta
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
saeta
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
seteira
(affix)
→
Portuguese
besta
(link)