Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
sentido
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sent-
(derived)
←
Latin
sentīre
(inherited)
←
Latin
sentiō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
sentido
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
sentir
(mention)