Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
sardão
←
Arabic
حَرْذُون
(mention)
←
Galician
xardón
(cognate)
→
Galician
xardón
(cognate)