Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
ronco
←
English
snore
(link)
←
English
rumble
(link)
←
Ancient Greek
ῥόγχος
(derived)
←
Latin
rhoncus
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
roncar
(link)
→
Portuguese
antirronco
(affix)