Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
resmungar
←
Spanish
remusgar
(cognate)
←
Latin
mussitāre
(mention)
←
Latin
mussitō
(mention)
←
Latin
mussō
(mention)
→
Portuguese
resmungão
(affix)