Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
refrão
←
Spanish
refrán
(borrowed)
←
French
refrain
(derived)
←
Latin
re-
(derived)
←
Latin
frangō
(mention)
→
Ido
refreno
(borrowed)