Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
putaria
←
Spanish
puterío
(cognate)
←
Portuguese
puta
(suffix)
←
Portuguese
aria
(suffix)
→
Spanish
puterío
(cognate)