Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
prometer
←
Latin
prōmittere
(inherited)
←
Latin
prōmittō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
prometer
(inherited)
→
Papiamentu
primintí
(derived)
→
Portuguese
prometedor
(affix)