Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
promessa
←
Latin
prōmissum
(inherited)
←
Latin
promittō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
promessa
(inherited)
→
Esperanto
promeso
(derived)