Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
prazo
←
Spanish
plazo
(cognate)
←
Latin
placitus
(mention)
←
Latin
diēs
(mention)
←
Latin
placeō
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
prazo
(mention)
→
Spanish
plazo
(cognate)