Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
pleito
←
English
plea
(cognate)
←
Spanish
pleito
(cognate)
←
Latin
placitum
(mention)
→
Spanish
pleito
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
pleitear
(affix)
→
Portuguese
empreitar
(mention)