Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
piscina
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pisḱ-
(mention)
←
Latin
piscīna
(mention)
←
Latin
piscis
(mention)
→
Hunsrik
Pisin
(derived)