Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
pigmento
←
Latin
pigmentum
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
pimento
(doublet)
←
Portuguese
pimenta
(mention)
→
Portuguese
pimento
(doublet)
→
Portuguese
pigmentar
(affix)