Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
parca
←
English
parka
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
parka
(alter)
←
Portuguese
(alter)
←
Portuguese
proscribed
(alter)
←
Russian
парка
(derived)