Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
oitocentos
←
Latin
oito
(mention)
←
Latin
centos
(mention)
←
Latin
octingentī
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
oitocentos
(mention)