Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
negro
←
Latin
nigrum
(inherited)
←
Latin
niger
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
negro
(inherited)
→
English
nigger
(derived)
→
English
negro
(borrowed)
→
French
nègre
(derived)
→
Icelandic
negri
(derived)
→
Portuguese
negrito
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
nego
(mention)
→
Portuguese
negreiro
(affix)
→
Portuguese
antinegro
(affix)
→
Portuguese
negrice
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
denegrir
(affix)
→
Portuguese
enegrecer
(affix)