Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
musaranho
←
Latin
mūsarāneus
(mention)
←
Latin
mūs
(mention)
←
Latin
arāneus
(mention)
→
Portuguese
mure
(link)