Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
moenda
←
Spanish
molienda
(cognate)
←
Italian
molenda
(cognate)
←
Latin
molenda
(inherited)
←
Latin
molō
(mention)
→
Spanish
molienda
(cognate)