Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
meteorológico
←
Ancient Greek
μετεωρολογικός
(derived)
→
Portuguese
meteorologicamente
(affix)
→
Portuguese
agrometeorológico
(affix)