Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
malga
←
Ancient Greek
μαγίδα
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
μαγίς
(mention)
←
Latin
*madiga
(derived)
←
Latin
magida
(mention)