Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
malfeitor
←
Spanish
malhechor
(cognate)
←
French
malfaiteur
(cognate)
←
Latin
malefaciō
(inherited)
→
Spanish
malhechor
(cognate)