Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
majestade
←
Latin
māiestātem
(mention)
←
Latin
māiestās
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
magestade
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
majestade
(mention)
→
Galician
maxestade
(cognate)